Effective continuity editing is
shown here by not breaking the 180° rule. We see here her face over the shot of
his shoulder showing the reactions of what he has said or done.
Followed on in the next shot it shows a
shot over her shoulder showing the relationship between the two actors and the
reactions from both of them. Also known as a reverse shot between two actors it
shows the audience that a conversation is going on between both of the actors
through them speaking to each other’s faces. However, if the camera was
changing sides, over the 180° line, it would look like they were speaking to
each other from the same direction not showing a conversation.
Whereas
effective continuity editing has been done here implying they are talking face
to face through shot reverse shots on the third image.
Another effective continuity
edit is shown here as the camera has moved back and still not crossed the 180°
line. If the camera was going to change it would have to show the audience it
crossed, for example, going behind someone showing the change. Although it has
moved back to a long shot it has not crossed the line but still showing
conversation between the two actors.
Later on in the scene, the
camera shows the audience that someone is going through a door by following
them to the door opening it and walking through. The camera has to stay on the
right-hand side of the actor as he would have crossed over the 180° line and
would have been walking the opposite direction to what he should have been. This shot shows the actor walking the other side of the door, but the camera still on the right of him when he walked through the door so he is not back-tracking on himself from the audience’s point of view. |
The
camera can move anywhere behind the line, it can get as close to or as far back
at any angle but cannot cross it unless it goes behind or in front on the actor
or object which cannot be edited out as the audience would not know and it would
look as if the actors are talking to themselves.





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